Masitepe 10 ofunikira panjira zotsekera / zotsekera

Masitepe 10 ofunikira panjira zotsekera / zotsekera

Lockout/tagoutndondomekoyi ikuphatikizapo njira zingapo, ndipo ndikofunika kuti mumalize ndondomeko yoyenera.Izi zimathandiza kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha onse okhudzidwa.Ngakhale tsatanetsatane wa sitepe iliyonse imatha kusiyanasiyana pakampani iliyonse kapena mtundu wa zida kapena makina, masitepe ambiri amakhalabe ofanana.

Nazi njira zofunika kuziphatikiza mu alockout/tagoutndondomeko:

1. Dziwani njira yoti mugwiritse ntchito
Pezani zolondolalockout/tagoutndondomeko ya makina kapena zipangizo.Makampani ena amasunga izi m'mabinder, koma ena amagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yotsekera / tagout kusunga njira zawo munkhokwe.Ndondomekoyi iyenera kupereka zambiri za zida zomwe mugwiritse ntchito komanso malangizo atsatanetsatane otseka ndi kuyambitsanso zida.

2. Konzekerani kutseka
Onaninso mbali zonse za ndondomekoyi mosamala musanayambe ntchito iliyonse.Dziwani kuti ndi antchito ati ndi zida zomwe ndizofunikira pakuyimitsa, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti onse ogwira nawo ntchito ali ndi maphunziro oyenera kutenga nawo gawo pakuyimitsa.Izi zikuphatikizapo maphunziro okhudzana ndi:

Zowopsa zokhudzana ndi mphamvu zokhudzana ndi zida
Njira kapena njira zowongolera mphamvu
Mtundu ndi kukula kwa mphamvu zomwe zilipo
Ndikofunika kumvetsetsana pakati pa gulu pokonzekera kutseka.Onetsetsani kuti munthu aliyense amvetsetsa zomwe adzachite panthawi yotseka ndi magwero amphamvu omwe alipo.Dziwani njira zowongolera zomwe gulu lidzagwiritse ntchito, ndipo malizitsani malangizo ofunikira okhudzana ndi kutseka ndi kutulutsa makina musanayambe.

3. Adziwitse antchito onse omwe akhudzidwa
Adziwitseni antchito onse omwe akhudzidwa ndi kukonza komwe kukubwera.Auzeni nthawi yomwe ntchitoyi ichitike, zida zomwe zidzakhudze komanso kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe mukuyerekeza kumaliza kukonza kudzafunika.Onetsetsani kuti ogwira ntchito omwe akhudzidwa akudziwa njira zina zomwe angagwiritse ntchito pokonza.Ndikofunikiranso kupereka antchito omwe akhudzidwa ndi dzina la munthu yemwe ali ndi udindo woyang'aniralockout/tagoutndondomeko ndi amene angakumane nawo ngati akufuna zambiri.

Zogwirizana: Malangizo 10 Osunga Chitetezo Pazomangamanga
4. Tsekani zida
Tsekani makina kapena zida.Tsatirani zomwe zaperekedwa mulockout/tagoutndondomeko.Makina ndi zida zambiri zimakhala ndi njira zovuta, zotsekera masitepe ambiri, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kutsatira mayendedwe ndendende momwe amalembedwera.Onetsetsani kuti mbali zonse zosuntha, monga mawilo owuluka, magiya ndi masipingo, siyani kusuntha, ndikutsimikizira kuti zowongolera zonse zili pamalo ozimitsa.

5. Patulani zida
Mukatseka zida kapena makina, ndikofunikira kuti zidazo zizisiyanitsidwa ndi mphamvu zonse.Izi zikuphatikiza kuzimitsa mitundu yonse yamagetsi pamakina kapena zida ndi magwero kudzera pamabokosi ophwanyira dera.Mitundu ya magetsi omwe mungatseke ndi awa:

Chemical
Zamagetsi
Zopangidwa ndi Hydraulic
Zimango
Mpweya
Kutentha
Tsatanetsatane wa sitepe iyi idzasiyana pa makina aliwonse kapena mtundu wa zida, komalockout/tagoutNdondomeko iyenera kukhala ndi tsatanetsatane wokhudzana ndi magwero a mphamvu zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa.Komabe, onetsetsani kuti mwachepetsa mphamvu zonse pamalo oyenera.Letsani magawo osunthika kuti mupewe zolakwika.

6. Onjezani maloko omwewo
Onjezani wapaderalockout/tagoutzida zomwe membala aliyense wamagulu akukhudzidwa ali nazo ku magwero amagetsi.Gwiritsani ntchito maloko kuti mutseke magwero a magetsi.Onjezani ma tag ku:

Kuwongolera makina
Mizere yokakamiza
Zosintha zoyambira
Zigawo zoimitsidwa
Ndikofunikira kuti tagi iliyonse ikhale ndi zambiri.Chizindikiro chilichonse chiyenera kukhala ndi tsiku ndi nthawi yomwe wina adachiyika ndi chifukwa chomwe munthuyo adachitsekera.Komanso, chizindikirocho chikuyenera kukhala ndi zambiri zamunthu yemwe adachiyika, kuphatikiza:

Dipatimenti yomwe amagwira ntchito
Mauthenga awo
Dzina lawo
7. Onani mphamvu zosungidwa
Yang'anani makina kapena zida zamphamvu zilizonse zosungidwa kapena zotsalira.Yang'anani mphamvu yotsalira mu:

Ma capacitors
Mamembala okwera pamakina
Ma hydraulic systems
Maulendo akuwuluka
Akasupe
Komanso, yang'anani mphamvu zosungidwa monga mpweya, gasi, nthunzi kapena kuthamanga kwa madzi.Ndikofunikira kuthetsa, kuchotsa, kuletsa, kutaya kapena kupanga mphamvu zosawopsa zilizonse zomwe zatsalira kudzera m'njira monga kutaya magazi, kutsekereza, kuyika pansi kapena kuyikanso.

8. Tsimikizirani kudzipatula kwa makina kapena zida
Tsimikizirani kumalizidwa kwa njira yotsekera/togout.Onetsetsani kuti makinawa sakulumikizidwanso ndi magwero aliwonse amphamvu.Yang'anani mowoneka bwino malowa kuti muwone malo aliwonse omwe mwina mwaphonya.

Lingalirani kuyesa zida kuti mutsimikizire kuzimitsa kwanu.Izi zitha kuphatikizira kukanikiza mabatani, kutembenuza masiwiwi, kuyesa zoyezera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zowongolera zina.Komabe, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa malo a anthu ena onse musanachite izi kuti mupewe kuyanjana ndi zoopsa.

9. Tsekani zowongolera
Mukamaliza kuyesa, bweretsani zowongolera kukhala zozimitsa kapena zosalowerera.Izi zimamalizalockout/tagoutndondomeko ya zipangizo kapena makina.Mutha kuyamba kugwira ntchito yokonza.

10. Bwezerani zida kuntchito
Mukamaliza kukonza, mutha kubweza makinawo kapena zida kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito.Yambitsani ntchitoyi pochotsa zinthu zonse zosafunikira m'derali ndipo zida zonse zamakina kapena zida zili bwino.Ndikofunikira kuti ogwira ntchito onse akhale pamalo otetezeka kapena kuchotsedwa m'deralo.

Onetsetsani kuti zowongolera zili m'malo osalowerera.Chotsanizida zotsekera ndi zotuluka, ndikupatsanso mphamvu zida kapena makina.Ndikofunikira kudziwa makina ndi zida zina zimafuna kuti muwonjezere mphamvu musanayambe kuchotsa zida zotsekera, koma njira yotsekera/togout iyenera kufotokoza izi.Mukamaliza, dziwitsani onse omwe akhudzidwa kuti mwamaliza kukonza ndipo makina kapena zida zilipo kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito.