Kuti mugwirizane ndi zofunikira za 1910.147, magwero amphamvu owopsa monga magetsi, pneumatic, hydraulic, chemical, and thermal energy ayenera kukhala olekanitsidwa bwino mpaka zero mphamvu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zotsekera zolembedwa ndi njira yolumikizirana.Mphamvu zowopsa zomwe zili pamwambazi zikuyimira chiwopsezo chomwe chiyenera kuwongoleredwa kuti chiteteze kusuntha kwamakina popanga mphamvu kapena kukakamiza kotsalira panthawi yantchito ndi kukonza.Komabe, zoopsa zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi magetsi zimaperekanso vuto lovuta lotsekera - magetsi okha.Sikuti pali ngozi ya kugwedezeka kwa magetsi mu mawonekedwe a magetsi opangira magetsi omwe amapereka kayendedwe ka makina, koma mphamvu yokhayo iyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi kupatulidwa m'magulu osiyana a magetsi monga mapanelo osakanikirana, ophwanya ma circuit, MCC switch panels ndi ma circuit breaker panels.Pali mgwirizano wofunikira pakati pa kutsekedwa ndi chitetezo chamagetsi.Ma interlocks ndi ofunikira ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yowongolera kuti awonetsetse chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito, ndipo musanakonze kapena kukonza ma switchboards, njira zogwirira ntchito zachitetezo chamagetsi ziyenera kutsatiridwa ndikutsatiridwa.Kuyika magetsi kukayatsidwa kuti agwire ntchito, ubale pakati pa akatswiri amagetsi oyenerera ndi ogwira ntchito ololedwa kutsekereza amapita chimodzimodzi, koma m'njira ina.Apa ndipamene ntchito ya mwiniwakeyo imathera ndipo wodziwa magetsi akuyamba.Kuletsa ndi mchitidwe wolekanitsa mphamvu yowopsa pamakina kuti mupewe kusuntha kwamakina kwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri komanso kuyenda kwa mphamvu zowopsa (monga mpweya, mankhwala, madzi).Kudzipatula kwa mphamvu zowopsa monga mphamvu yokoka, kukanikiza akasupe ndi kutentha zimathandizanso kwambiri chifukwa zimadziwika kuti ndi mphamvu zowopsa pazida.Kuonetsetsa kuti magwero owopsa awa akulekanitsidwa,kutsekandondomeko za zipangizo zina ziyenera kutsatiridwa.Kuzindikiritsa ndi kutsekereza kwa mphamvu zowopsazi zitha kuchitidwa ndi ogwira ntchito ovomerezeka ophunzitsidwa ndi bungwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-17-2022