Lockout ndi Tag: Kuonetsetsa Chitetezo M'malo Amakampani
M'mafakitale aliwonse, chitetezo chimakhala patsogolo kuposa china chilichonse.Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ndi ndondomeko zoyenera kuteteza ogwira ntchito ku zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.Zida ziwiri zofunika pakuwonetsetsa chitetezo ndi makina otsekera komanso ma tag.Machitidwewa amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti ateteze ngozi ndikupereka mauthenga omveka bwino okhudza momwe zida zilili.
Makina otsekera amaphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito maloko akuthupi kuti ateteze gwero la mphamvu, monga ma switch kapena ma valve, motero kuti asatsegulidwe mwangozi.Mwa kuyika loko pa chipangizo chowongolera, ogwira ntchito ovomerezeka amatha kuonetsetsa kuti makina kapena zida sizikugwira ntchito pomwe kukonza kapena kukonza kukuchitika.Sitepe iyi imachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha kuyambitsa mosayembekezereka, komwe kungathe kuika moyo pachiswe.
Kumbali ina, ma tag amagwiritsa ntchito zilembo zochenjeza zomwe zimayikidwa pazida kapena makina kuti apereke chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza momwe zinthu zilili pano.Ma tag awa nthawi zambiri amakhala owoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino, okhala ndi mauthenga omveka bwino komanso achidule okhudzana ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike kapena kukonza zomwe zikuchitika.Ma tag amalankhulana ndi mfundo zofunika monga "Do Not Operate," "Under Maintenance," kapena "Out of Service."Amakhala ngati chikumbutso chowonekera ndi chenjezo kwa ogwira ntchito, kuwaletsa kuti asagwiritse ntchito mosadziwa zida zomwe zingawononge chitetezo chawo.
Akagwiritsidwa ntchito palimodzi, makina otsekera ndi ma tag amapereka njira yokwanira yachitetezo m'mafakitale.Mwa kutsekereza magwero amphamvu owopsa ndi zida zolembera zizindikiro, mwayi wa ngozi umachepa kwambiri.Ogwira ntchito amadziwa momwe makina kapena zida zomwe akugwiritsa ntchito, kuchepetsa zoopsa komanso kulimbikitsa chikhalidwe cha chitetezo.
Ntchito imodzi yodziwika bwino yotsekera ndi ma tag ndi ntchito yomanga ndi kukonza yomwe imaphatikizapo kuyika masikelo.Scaffolding imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popereka nsanja yogwirira ntchito kwakanthawi kwa ogwira ntchito pamalo okwera.Komabe, zitha kukhala zoopsa ngati sizikutetezedwa bwino kapena kusamalidwa bwino.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa ma lockout ndi ma tag pama projekiti a scaffolding.
Zolemba zotsekeraamagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pachitetezo cha scaffold.Zolembazi zimayikidwa pamalo onse olowera ku scaffold, zomwe zikuwonetsa ngati ndizotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito kapena pakuzikonza.Amachenjeza ogwira ntchito ku zoopsa zomwe zingachitike kapena kukonza, kuwonetsetsa kuti sagwiritsa ntchito masikelo omwe angakhale osakhazikika kapena osatetezeka.Kuphatikiza apo, zilembo zotsekera zimawonekera bwino lomwe zidziwitso zofunikira kwa ogwira ntchito panja, zomwe zimalola ogwira ntchito kufotokoza zovuta zilizonse kapena nkhawa zake nthawi yomweyo.
Kuphatikizalockout ndi tagmachitidwe pama projekiti a scaffold amalimbikitsa malo ogwirira ntchito otetezeka.Mwa kufotokozera momveka bwino momwe scaffold imakhalira, ogwira ntchito amadziwitsidwa za zoopsa zomwe zingatheke ndipo akhoza kukhala osamala akamagwiritsa ntchito.Amakumbutsidwa kuti asagwiritse ntchito scaffolding yomwe imalembedwa kuti "Out of Service" kapena "Osagwira Ntchito," kuteteza ngozi ndi kuvulala.
Ndikofunikira kuti makampani azigulitsa ndalama zapamwambalockout ndi tagmachitidwe ndi kupereka maphunziro oyenera kwa antchito awo.Pochita izi, akuwonetsa kudzipereka kwawo pakuwonetsetsa chitetezo ndi moyo wabwino wa ogwira nawo ntchito.Kuyang'anira nthawi zonse ndikukonza zotsekera ndi ma tag ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino.
Pomaliza,lockout ndi tagmachitidwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri pakusunga chitetezo m'mafakitale.Pogwiritsa ntchito machitidwewa, ngozi zomwe zingatheke zikhoza kupewedwa, ndipo ogwira ntchito akhoza kutetezedwa ku zoopsa.Kaya m'mafakitale ambiri kapena mapulogalamu enaake monga scaffolding, lockout ndi ma tag systems amakhala chikumbutso chosalekeza cha kufunikira kwa chitetezo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-25-2023