Chifukwa zida zosunthika za zida zamakina sizimalekanitsidwa bwino, ngozi zopanga chitetezo cha ovulala omwe amabwera chifukwa cha anthu omwe amalowa m'malo owopsa omwe amakanikizidwa ndi zida zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa nthawi zambiri zimachitika. Mwachitsanzo, mu Julayi 2021, wogwira ntchito ku kampani ya Shanghai adaphwanya malangizo a opareshoni, adatsegula chitseko choteteza popanda chilolezo, adalowa mugalasi yosungirako kwakanthawi ya mzere wa msonkhano kuti asinthe momwe galasilo lilili, ndipo adaphwanyidwa mpaka kufa ndi kusuntha Loader thandizo.
Pamenepa, wogwira ntchitoyo adatsegula chitseko chotetezera cha galasi lagalasi asanalowemo. Zitha kuwoneka kuchokera pamenepa kuti chiwopsezo cha mafoni a m'manja mu galasi lagalasi chadziwika kale, ndipo chitseko chotetezera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzipatula ndi kuteteza malo owopsawa. Chotero, kodi chitseko chotetezera chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa motani? Choyamba, zida zodzitchinjiriza zitha kugawidwa kukhala zida zodzitchinjiriza zokhazikika komanso zida zoteteza mafoni. Zida zodzitetezera zokhazikika ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mwanjira inayake (mwachitsanzo ndi zomangira, mtedza, zowotcherera) ndipo zitha kutsegulidwa kapena kuchotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida kapena kuswa njira yokonzera. Alonda osunthika amatha kutsegulidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida, koma akatsegulidwa, ayenera kukhazikika pamakina kapena kapangidwe kake momwe angathere ndipo ayenera kutsekedwa (ndi maloko oteteza ngati kuli kofunikira). Choncho, chitseko choteteza pangozi sichingadziwike ngati chipangizo chotetezera, kapena sichingagwire ntchito ya chipangizo choteteza.
Kuyika zida zodzitetezera zogwira mtima kungalepheretse ogwira ntchito kulowa m'malo owopsa mwangozi, koma sizitanthauza kuti gwero la ngozi ndi ogwira ntchito asiyanitsidwa. Nthawi zambiri, ogwira ntchito amafunika kulowa m'malo owopsa kuti athe kuthana ndi zovuta zopanga ndi kukonza. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyambitsa mchitidwe wodzipatula wamagetsi ndikuugwiritsa ntchito mosamalitsa. Ichinso ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yowongolera zoopsa zomwe mabizinesi ambiri akukhazikitsa, monga wambaLockout/Tagoutdongosolo. Makampani osiyanasiyana ali ndi matanthauzidwe osiyanasiyana a ma tag otseka, ena amatchedwaLOTO, kutanthauza kutsekera kunja, tag out; Imadziwikanso kuti LTCT, loko, Tag, Clean, test. Mu GB/T 33579-2017 Machine Safety Hazard Energy Control Locking Tag,Lockout/Tagoutamatanthauzidwa ngati kuika loko / chizindikiro pa chipangizo kudzipatula mphamvu mogwirizana ndi ndondomeko yokhazikitsidwa kuti asonyeze kuti mphamvu kudzipatula chipangizo sidzagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka kuchotsedwa motsatira ndondomeko yokhazikitsidwa.
Lockout/Tagoutamaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito paokha mulingo wa NATIONAL, koma pochita, chizindikirocho chingagwiritsidwe ntchito paokha nthawi zina, monga kumasula chipangizo ndikuchiyika mkati mwa mita imodzi kuchokera kumbali. Nthawi zambiri, kutseka ndi kuyika chizindikiro kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi. Komabe, ntchito zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi ziwopsezo ndi mikhalidwe yosiyana, zina zimabweretsa zotsatira zazing'ono, zina zimatha kupha, zina zimatha kupatula magwero amagetsi, ndipo zina zimafunikira kupatula mphamvu yokoka.
Mchitidwe wanga ntchito, nthawi zambiri komanso kukhala ndi mavuto ndi anzanga kupanga dipatimenti za kudzipatula mphamvu, monga ntchito zopanga tokha amasiya khushoni m'munsimu Kankhani mmwamba zida kupewa kugwa mzere osati mzere, maloko mphamvu pa mzere osati mzere, palibe njira kuyesa kuyambitsa zida kuchokera panjira molingana ndi njira zowongolera poyimitsa gudumu ndikuchotsa zowunjikana za mzere osati mzere, ndi zina zotere zovuta zamitundu yonse, chifukwa chake, m'malo moganiza za vuto limodzi pambuyo pa linzake, ndikuganiza kuti ndizovuta. bwino kupanga a njira mwadongosolo kuthetsa mavuto amenewa kuti ogwira ntchito kutsogolo akhoza paokha kusanthula chiopsezo ndi kupanga njira zodzitetezera. Pachifukwa ichi, ndinapanga njira zisanu ndi ziwiri zodziwira njira zodzipatula mphamvu molingana ndi miyezo yoyenera ya chitetezo cha makina ndi machitidwe ena a fakitale, ndikuyambitsa ndikuyigwiritsa ntchito pang'onopang'ono potchula ngozi zovulaza zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-09-2021