Kupewa ngozi za kuvulala kwa makina

Kupewa ngozi za kuvulala kwa makina
1. Yokhala ndi zida zodzitetezera mwachibadwa. Zipangizo zodzitetezera mwachibadwa zimakhala ndi chipangizo chodziwira zokha. Ngati pali manja a anthu ndi miyendo ina pansi pa ziwalo zoopsa za zida zodzitetezera monga mpeni, chipangizocho sichingasunthe ngakhale wina atakhudza chosinthira cha zida molakwika, kuti ateteze chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito.

2. Limbikitsani kasamalidwe ka zida ndi ogwiritsa ntchito makina 1, pangani njira zogwirira ntchito zida zamakina mwatsatanetsatane, ndikulimbitsa maphunziro a ogwiritsa ntchito zida, kuti ogwira ntchito awonjezere chidziwitso cha chitetezo, komanso kuzindikira zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pakagwa ntchito.

3. Kwa ogwira ntchito omwe ali ndi zida zodzitetezera pantchito, ndipo limbikitsani ogwira ntchito kuti azigwiritsa ntchito moyenera.

4. Limbikitsani kasamalidwe ka malo ogwirira ntchito zida, yeretsani zinthu zosiyanasiyana nthawi yake, ndikusunga malo ogwirira ntchito ali aukhondo komanso aukhondo komanso njira yodutsa isatseguke. 4. Yang'anani zida zamakina nthawi zonse, thanani ndi zoopsa ndi mavuto obisika a zida panthawi yake, kuti mitundu yonse ya njira zotetezera chitetezo cha zida zamakina zikhale bwino.

5. Pangani malo abwino ogwirira ntchito. Ogwira ntchito ayenera kusamala nthawi yopuma, kupuma bwino, komanso kukhala bwino.

Payenera kukhala chivundikiro cha shaft: payenera kukhala chivundikiro choteteza chozungulira, kuti tsitsi, kolala, cuff, ndi zina zotero za antchito zisakhudzidwe ndi kuwonongeka, monga chozungulira cha mzere wa workshop, shaft yoyendetsera ya lathe, ndi zina zotero.

Payenera kukhala chivundikiro: pali pulley ya lamba, giya, zida zoopsa zotumizira unyolo, ziyenera kukhala ndi chivundikiro choteteza chokhazikika, monga makina obowolera pulley ya lamba, zida za unyolo wa njinga.

Payenera kukhala ndi chotchingira: payenera kukhala m'mphepete, zida zam'mphepete ndi zida zothandizira m'mphepete mwa chotchingira. Ngati kutalika kwa nsanja ya zida kuli kopitirira mamita 1.2 (kuphatikiza), chotchingira choteteza chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa; Kutalika kwa chotchingira chochepera mamita 2 sikochepera mamita 0.9, ndipo kutalika kwa chotchingira chopitirira mamita 2 sikochepera mamita 1.05, monga nsanja yayikulu yodyetsera makina opangira jakisoni.

Dzenje liyenera kuphimba: pali mabowo mu chipangizocho, dzenje liyenera kukhala ndi chivundikiro, monga dzenje lomwe lili m'mbali mwa makina ogwiritsira ntchito mowa.