Dongosolo la Lock-out/tag-out (LOTO)

Johnson akulangizanso kugwiritsa ntchitokutseka/kutulutsa chizindikiro (LOTO)dongosolo. Webusaiti ya Pennsylvania Extension Services imatiloko/chizindikiroDongosolo ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutseka zida ndi makina kuti makina kapena zida zisagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti ziteteze antchito.

Zida zotsekera/zotsekera zimakhala ndi maloko angapo okhala ndi makiyi apadera a maloko, zida zotsekera ndi ma tag.Zida za LOTOkapena malo ogwirira ntchito okhala ndi khoma ayenera kukhala pamalo omwe antchito onse angafikire, ndipo antchito ayenera kuphunzitsidwa chaka chilichonse pa njirayi. Antchito atsopano ayenera kuphunzitsidwa njira ya LOTO asanayambe kugwira ntchito pafamu. Maphunziro ayenera kuthandiza ogwira ntchito kumvetsetsa kufunika kolamulira mphamvu ndikukhala ndi luso lotsatira njira ya LOTO.

Chitsanzo chodziwika kwambiri chaLOTOMu ulimi wopindulitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pamene munthu akulowa m'khola. LOTO iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi iliyonse munthu akalowa m'khola kuti akagwire ntchito kapena kukonza (monga, kutsegula chotchingira). Ndikofunikira kuzimitsa magetsi ku zida ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yotsekera/kutseka kuti munthu asayatse magetsi ndikuyambitsa ngozi yomwe ingawononge moyo.

Bungwe la Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) lili ndi njira zisanu ndi zitatu zoti litsatire munjira yotsekera/kutulutsa mawu.

Gawo loyamba ndikuwunikanso ndikumvetsetsa njira zofunika kuti mutseke bwino zidazo. Gawo lotsatira ndikudziwitsa ena za kutseka komwe kukukonzekera. Wogwira ntchitoyo akadziwitsidwa, chipangizocho chikhoza kuzimitsidwa motsatira njira yoyenera yomwe yafotokozedwa mu gawo 1. Mukazimitsa chipangizocho, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti magwero onse amphamvu ndi achiwiri ndi otetezeka komanso kuti chipangizocho sichingagwire ntchito mwangozi. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti njira yotsekera ikugwira ntchito, onetsetsani kuti aliyense ali bwino ndipo yesani kuyambitsa chipangizocho. Ngati chipangizocho chikadali mu mkhalidwe wozimitsa magetsi, gawo lotsatira ndikuyika chipangizo chotsekera chomwe chikugwirizana ndi pulogalamu inayake (monga chotseka magetsi) pa gawo lowongolera mphamvu ndi kufotokozera nthawi (monga tsiku, nthawi, ndi zina zotero) ndi chifukwa chake makinawo adatsekedwa (Mwachitsanzo, kukonza, ndi zina zotero) ndi dzina la munthu amene akukonza. Chipangizo chotsekerachi ndi chizindikiro cha chikalatachi ziyenera kutetezedwa ndi loko ndi munthu aliyense amene akuchita ntchitoyi ndikulumikizidwa ndi kiyi yeniyeni ya loko yawo yomwe ayenera kusunga.

Ntchito ya LOTO ikatha, ndikotetezeka kuyamba kukonza kapena kukonza. Ntchito ikatha, yeretsani malo ogwirira ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti anthu akukhala kutali ndi chidebe cha zinyalala. Dziwitsani anthu omwe ali pafupi ndi chidebecho kuti ntchitoyo iyambiranso. Munthu amene wamaliza LOTO ndiye yekhayo amene aloledwa kuchotsa kuti atsimikizire kuti makinawo sangayambitsidwe ndi ena. Pomaliza, chotsani chipangizo chotseka ndikuyambitsa chipangizocho ndikuyang'anira ngati chikugwira ntchito bwino.