LOTO ndi njira yopewera kutulutsa mphamvu zoopsa mwangozi

Chizindikiro cha Lockout (LOTO)Ndi njira yofunikira kwambiri yowongolera chitetezo yomwe cholinga chake ndi kupewa kutulutsa mphamvu zoopsa mwangozi komanso kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zida molakwika. Kukhazikitsa kwake kuyenera kutsatira zofunikira za "GB/T 33579-2017 Mechanical Safety - Njira Zowongolera Mphamvu Zoopsa: Lockout/Tagout" ndi "People's Republic of China Safety Production Law". Ikufotokoza njira yonse yodziwira mphamvu, ntchito yodzipatula, kuwongolera ntchito, ndi kutsegula, kutsatira mfundo ya "aliyense amene akugwira ntchito, kutseka, ndi amene ali ndi udindo". Izi zimathandiza kuletsa zoopsa monga kugwedezeka kwa magetsi, kuvulala kwa makina, ndi kutuluka kwapakati kuchokera ku gwero. 1. Kukula kwa Ntchito ndi Zofunikira Zoyambira Kulemba chizindikiro cha Lockout kumagwira ntchito pazochitika zonse zogwirira ntchito zokhudzana ndi kukonza zida, kukonza, kuyeretsa, ndi kuthetsa mavuto, kuphatikizapo mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yayikulu ya magwero amphamvu oopsa: magetsi, makina, hydraulic, pneumatic, thermal, ndi mankhwala. Ogwira ntchito akafuna kulowa m'dera loopsa la zida, kukhudzana ndi ziwalo zozungulira, kapena kuchotsa zida zotetezera chitetezo, ayenera kutseka zida zonse zodzipatula (ma switch amagetsi, ma valve a mapaipi, njira zosungira mphamvu, ndi zina zotero) ndikuyika zizindikiro zochenjeza. Ndikoletsedwa kwambiri kusintha ntchito yokhazikika ndi malangizo apakamwa kapena kutseka magetsi popanda kutseka.
Maloko ndi ma tagayenera kutsatira miyezo yofunikira: Maloko otetezera ayenera kupangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena pulasitiki yaukadaulo, yokhala ndi mphamvu yokoka ya ≥500N, yokhala ndi zoletsa kunyamula, kukana dzimbiri, komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri. Loko lililonse liyenera kukhala ndi kiyi yapadera ndipo palibe maloko wamba wamba omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta. M'malo oti asaphulike, maloko oti asaphulike omwe amakwaniritsa satifiketi ya ATEX ayenera kusankhidwa. Ma tag amagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kowonekera bwino kokhala ndi maziko ofiira ndi zilembo zoyera kapena maziko achikasu ndi zilembo zakuda, okhala ndi kutalika kwa zilembo za ≥10mm. Zomwe zili mkati mwake ziyenera kukhala ndi mawu ochenjeza akuti "Sikugwira Ntchito - Ntchito Ikuyenda", dzina la woyendetsa, zambiri zolumikizirana, zomwe zili mkati mwake, ndi tsiku lotseka, ndipo ziyenera kupachikidwa pamalo owonekera pafupi ndi loko kuti zitsimikizire kuti ogwiritsa ntchito onse athe kuwona bwino.